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Boars
must be 10 months or older more, in order to assure a fairly pheromone
producction and a good libido. They should be not much heavy to
avoid injuries in sows. It is advisable to vasectomize them. Also it
is suitable to have several boars because some sows show preferences
to a particular boar. In case of weaning sows in big pens, it is
necessary to use 2 or 3 boars at the same time, and they must have
been bred together in order to avoid troubles between males.
Technician
who makes heat detection must know the physiology of the process to
allow the correct development of the stimulus, giving to the boar
enough time to provoke a clear response in the sow. Patience and
calmness are necessary, especially with gilts that show heat with
more difficulties.
Ovulation
takes place during the last third of the heat. The correct heat
detection is very important because it helps calculate more
accurately ovulation time. This fact will allow to increase the
probability of performing the inseminations before ovulation and
therefore favouring its success.
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